ICANN stands for the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers.
It is a non-profit organization responsible for coordinating the global Domain Name System (DNS). ICANN ensures that domain names (like example.com) and IP addresses are unique and universally resolvable, so the internet functions smoothly.
ICANN’s Key Responsibilities:
- Manages domain name extensions like .com, .org, .net, etc.
- Oversees registrars and registries to ensure fair domain name allocation.
- Maintains the central database of domain names and their associated IP addresses.
- Develops policies for domain name disputes and transfers.
Why is ICANN Important?
Without ICANN, we wouldn’t have a centralized, organized system to ensure websites are reachable using easy-to-remember names. It helps keep the internet stable, secure, and interoperable across the world.
